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Top 5 Commentaries on the Book of Acts

August 3, 2008 @ 6:45 AM  |  Posted By: Keith Mathison
The book of Acts is Luke's sequel to his Gospel. It traces the first decades in the history of the church after the resurrection of Christ, focusing in particular on the work of Peter and Paul. A helpful work that places Acts in the larger redemptive historical context of Scripture is Dennis Johnson's The Message of Acts. There are a number of good commentaries on the book of Acts. The following are the five that I have found to be the most helpful.  

1. Darrell L. Bock -- Acts (Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament, 2007).
Darrell Bock's massive and outstanding two-volume commentary on the Gospel of Luke raised my expectations for his commentary on Acts in the same series. I was not disappointed. This work is equally outstanding. Like the other volumes in this series, it is somewhat technical. Greek words within the body of the text are transliterated, but if the reader does not have some understanding of Greek, it will likely become a bit confusing.
 
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2. F.F. Bruce -- The Book of the Acts (New International Commentary on the New Testament, 1988).
First published in 1954, F.F. Bruce's commentary on Acts in the NICNT series soon became a standard conservative evangelical commentary. In 1988, his commentary was revised and updated. It still remains one of the best commentaries on this book of Scripture.

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3. C.K. Barrett. -- Acts 1-14, Acts 15-28 (International Critical Commentary, 2004).
Like the commentary on Matthew by Davies and Allison, this two-volume commentary on Acts in the ICC series is massive and technical. But it is also thoroughly exhaustive. It is written from a moderately critical perspective, so it should be used with care, but for students and pastors needing to look at every aspect of the text, it is invaluable (The publisher apparently thinks so too because these volumes are not cheap). There is also a one-volume abridged version available for those who do not need all of the technical details.

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4. Ben Witherington -- The Acts of the Apostles (1997).
Ben Witherington's series of "socio-rhetorical" commentaries varies in terms of its helpfulness. At over 900 pages, this is one of the largest volumes in the series, and one of the most useful. There is a large amount of information in this commentary that is not found in others, and the extensive bibliography is a plus as well. 

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5. I. Howard Marshall -- Acts (Tyndale New Testament Commentaries, 1980).
For those seeking a good introductory level, non-technical commentary on the book of Acts, the volume by Marshall in the Tyndale series is a good place to start. Like the other volumes in the series it is simple to read without being simplistic in content. 

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Runners Up: There are a number of other helpful commentaries on the Book of Acts, including those by James Montgomery Boice, Dennis Johnson, J.A. Alexander, R. Kent Hughes, Ajith Fernando, Gordon Keddie, John Stott, Richard N. Longenecker, William Larkin, John Polhill, and David Williams. Seminary students will need to be aware of the works of Joseph Fitzmyer, Luke Timothy Johnson, and Hans Conzelmann, but these volumes should be used with discernment as they are written from a more critical perspective.           

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Previous "Top 5 Commentaries" blog posts:

OLD TESTAMENT: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy, Joshua, Judges, Ruth

NEW TESTAMENT: The Gospel of Matthew, The Gospel of Mark, The Gospel of Luke, The Gospel of John

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For more recommendations, see our Recommended Reading List.

  Tags: Acts, Commentaries

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